Key messages:
Few Canadian youth meet screen time guidelines.
Youth who followed screen time guidelines were more likely to meet physical activity recommendations and were significantly more likely to report better well-being (e.g., mental health, life satisfaction, stress levels).
Youth…
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Poor oral health in childhood is associated with increased risk of adulthood ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke.
Persistent or worsening dental caries and gingivitis in childhood are associated with higher atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood.…
Introduction
Health literacy refers to individuals' ability to find, understand, and utilize information and services that inform health-related decisions and actions for themselves and others. Personal health literacy is affected by how clearly and effectively clinicians and organizations, such as healthcare systems, insurers,…
Introduction
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are serious health problems among oral health professionals, with a prevalence ranging from 64% to 93%. The areas most affected by work-related musculoskeletal disorders among oral health professionals are the lower back (34-60%) and hips (15-25%), in addition to…
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The results of this review support the use of xylitol as a sugar substitute to reduce cariogenic bacteria, possibly lowering the risk of dental caries and reducing the incidence of new dental caries.
Further research is required to confirm…
Key messages:
Improving flossing behaviour may have an additional benefit in preventing cardiovascular disease events.
Medical practitioners should advise their patients to improve their oral self-care practices, in addition to the standard diet and exercise advice.
Introduction
There is growing evidence of…
Key messages:
Diet and fitness apps are marketed as tools to improve health, with evidence that these tools can be effective in increasing physical activity.
These apps also have unintended negative consequences, such as creating pressure to meet goals, concerns about…
Introduction
Hypertension is a serious chronic condition affecting over a billion people globally and is the leading risk factor for morbidity and mortality. Hypertension is often asymptomatic in the initial stages, making it crucial to recognize hypertension early to help mitigate disease progression.
Hypertension…
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Periodontitis is linked to higher blood pressure in otherwise healthy individuals.
Individuals with periodontitis had higher mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure and higher odds of systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg.
Gingival bleeding associated with higher mean systolic…
Key messages:
Eating disorders are characterized by disturbances in eating behaviour, occurring more often in females than males.
Common eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder, and avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder.
Treatment includes nutritional support, psychotherapy, and pharmacotherapy.…
