Key messages:
Poor oral health in childhood is associated with increased risk of adulthood ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, and ischemic stroke.
Persistent or worsening dental caries and gingivitis in childhood are associated with higher atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in adulthood.…
Introduction
Artificial intelligence (AI), which encompasses subfields such as machine learning and deep learning, is a branch of computer science and engineering devoted to developing machines that can perform tasks requiring human-like intelligence. These tasks include visual perception, decision-making, and natural language processing.…
Introduction
Parkinson’s disease is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder in North America, following Alzheimer’s disease. Individuals with Parkinson’s disease often experience neuromuscular, cognitive, and postural impairments that make oral self‑care difficult.
Orofacial complications may include weakened facial musculature, tremors of the tongue, lips,…
Introduction
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia (slowed movements), muscle rigidity, resting tremor, and postural instability. The global burden of Parkinson’s disease is escalating due to the rapidly aging population. Parkinson’s disease significantly impacts multiple body systems, including the…
Introduction
Microbiota refers to the community of living microorganisms in a specific environment, while the microbiome is the collection of their genomes, metabolites, and structural components. A dysbiotic microbiome indicates a harmful shift in the healthy microbial composition. Pathobionts are opportunistic microorganisms that…
Key messages:
Overall health is reflected in the mouth.
Numerous diseases can lead to oral complications and may be detected in the oral cavity before diagnosed by medical providers.
Regular oral healthcare visits are essential for monitoring oral health and…
Introduction
In 2020, over 355,000 new cases of oral cavity cancer (OCC) were diagnosed worldwide, resulting in nearly 177,000 deaths. Historically, OCC has primarily affected older males exposed to traditional risk factors such as tobacco, alcohol, and betel nut chewing. As the use…
Introduction
Dental caries is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in children, significantly affecting oral health, overall well-being, and quality of life. Although it is largely preventable, dental caries continues to impact millions of children, particularly in low- and middle-income countries and…
Key messages:
Recognizing potential barriers and enablers to implementing trauma-informed care in oral healthcare is essential for providing high-quality, person-centred care and improving client outcomes.
Oral healthcare providers must respond effectively and compassionately to individuals with a history of psychological trauma…
Key messages:
Low adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with more severe periodontitis, especially with frequent red meat consumption.
Higher levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a key inflammatory marker, are linked to worse periodontal health.
Diets rich in plant-based foods…
