Orthodontic treatment through fixed appliances, such as orthodontic bands, brackets, archwires, ligatures, and auxiliaries, often complicates oral hygiene procedures and facilitates biofilm accumulation on both the teeth and the surfaces of these appliances. Periodontal self-care and oral hygiene procedures, in conjunction with…
Denture stomatitis is a common condition, which refers to diffuse or localized erythematous inflammation of the denture-bearing area. Between 20% and 80% of denture wearers are affected worldwide, with some studies suggesting a slightly higher incidence in females. It is also more…
Treatment for head and neck cancers may lead to salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia, particularly where external-beam radiation therapy is used. Salivary gland hypofunction is also seen in patients in cases where radioactive iodine, total body irradiation, high-dose chemotherapy with hematopoietic stem…
Although the prevalence of gingivitis can be similar to or greater than dental caries during childhood, gingivitis has received much less attention in understanding the long-term impact chronic periodontal inflammation in childhood may have on the overall health of the periodontium throughout…